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CVE-2023-0159

72
FAUCET Score

CVE-2023-0159 is a critical vulnerability affecting the Extensive VC Addons for WPBakery page builder WordPress plugin prior to version 1.9.1. It allows an unauthenticated attacker to read arbitrary files from the host's file system due to improper validation of a parameter passed to the PHP extract function. This vulnerability carries a CVSS score of 7.5 (HIGH) and can be escalated to Remote Code Execution (RCE) using PHP filter chains, posing a significant risk to confidentiality. While not yet listed in CISA's KEV catalog, public exploit code (EDB-52085) and Nuclei templates are available, indicating a high likelihood of exploitation. Despite the availability of exploits, there is currently no community discussion or media coverage surrounding this CVE.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 1.9.1CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:wprealize:extensive_vc_addons_for_wpbakery_page_builder:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

7.5HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
NONE
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
3.6
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
55.74%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
98.9%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
Nuclei: CVE-2023-0159 · Mar 31, 2024
ExploitDB: EDB-52085 · Mar 19, 2025
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.5574 is in the 98th percentile among its peer group of 51,485 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

wpscan.com / vulnerability/239ea870-66e5-4754-952e-74d4dd60b809
ExploitThird Party Advisory