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CVE-2022-43781

88
FAUCET Score

CVE-2022-43781 is a critical command injection vulnerability in Atlassian Bitbucket Server and Data Center, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code via environment variables. With a CVSS score of 9.8 (CRITICAL) and an EPSS score indicating high exploitability, this flaw can be exploited unauthenticated if public signup is enabled, leading to complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. While not on the KEV catalog, a Metasploit module exists, and the vulnerability has garnered significant community discussion and media coverage, suggesting a high likelihood of exploitation.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 7.0.0, < 7.6.19CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:atlassian:bitbucket:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 7.7.0, < 7.17.12CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:atlassian:bitbucket:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 7.18.0, < 7.21.6CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:atlassian:bitbucket:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 7.22.0, < 8.0.5CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:atlassian:bitbucket:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 8.1.0, < 8.1.5CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:atlassian:bitbucket:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

9.8CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
98.08%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
99.9%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
Metasploit: Bitbucket Environment Variable RCE · Nov 16, 2022
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.9808 is in the 99th percentile among its peer group of 36,862 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

confluence.atlassian.com / x/Y4hXRg
MitigationRelease NotesVendor Advisory
jira.atlassian.com / browse/BSERV-13522
Issue TrackingPatchVendor Advisory