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CVE-2022-40186

29
FAUCET Score

CVE-2022-40186 is a critical vulnerability affecting HashiCorp Vault and Vault Enterprise versions prior to 1.11.3. This flaw in the Identity Engine could lead to metadata overwrites for aliases, potentially granting unintended access to key/value paths. With a CVSS score of 9.1 (CRITICAL), it is a network-exploitable vulnerability with low attack complexity, allowing for high confidentiality and integrity impacts without user interaction. Currently, there is no known active exploitation, public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), or significant community discussion or media coverage surrounding this CVE.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 1.8.0, < 1.9.9CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:hashicorp:vault:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
>= 1.8.0, < 1.9.9CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:hashicorp:vault:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
>= 1.10.0, < 1.10.6CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:hashicorp:vault:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
>= 1.10.0, < 1.10.6CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:hashicorp:vault:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
>= 1.11.0, < 1.11.3CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:hashicorp:vault:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

9.1CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
NONE
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
5.2
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.81%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
53.2%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0081 is in the 37th percentile among its peer group of 36,862 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (7)

gopatch availablevia ghsa
Product: github.com/hashicorp/vaultFixed in: 1.11.3
gopatch availablevia ghsa
Product: github.com/hashicorp/vaultFixed in: 1.10.6
gopatch availablevia ghsa
Product: github.com/hashicorp/vaultFixed in: 1.9.9
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat OpenShift Data Foundation 4.11 on RHEL8Fixed in: odf4/rook-ceph-rhel8-operator:v4.11.7-1
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat OpenShift Data Foundation 4.11 on RHEL8Fixed in: odf4/rook-ceph-rhel9-operator:v4.11.7-1
View patch
redhatno patchvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4Fixed in: odf4/ocs-rhel9-operator
redhatno patchvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4Fixed in: odf4/odf-multicluster-rhel9-operator

Vendor Advisories (2)

goGHSA-7cgv-v83v-rr87critical

HashiCorp Vault vulnerable to incorrect metadata access

Sep 23, 2022
redhatCVE-2022-40186Important

vault: Vault Entity Alias Metadata May Leak Between Aliases With The Same Name Assigned To The Same Entity

Sep 22, 2022

References

discuss.hashicorp.com
Vendor Advisory
discuss.hashicorp.com / t/hcsec-2022-18-vault-entity-alias-metadata-may-leak-between-aliases-with-the-same-name-assigned-to-the-same-entity/44550
Vendor Advisory
security.netapp.com / advisory/ntap-20221111-0008
Third Party Advisory