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CVE-2022-39387

25
FAUCET Score

CVE-2022-39387 is a critical authentication bypass vulnerability affecting XWiki OIDC versions prior to 1.29.1. Attackers can manipulate OpenID Connect parameters to specify a third-party provider, bypassing XWiki authentication entirely, and potentially gain administrative privileges by mapping their user to the XWikiAdminGroup. With a CVSS score of 7.5 (High), this vulnerability is easily exploitable over the network with low attack complexity, leading to high confidentiality impact. There is no known active exploitation, public exploit code, or Metasploit/Nuclei modules, though it has garnered significant community discussion with 10 mentions.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 1.29.1CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:openid_connect:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

9.1CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
5.2
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.90%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
55.9%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-28
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0089 is in the 31st percentile among its peer group of 51,553 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (2)

github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
mavenpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: org.xwiki.contrib.oidc:oidc-authenticatorFixed in: 1.29.1

Vendor Advisories (1)

mavenGHSA-m7gv-v8xx-v47wcritical

XWiki OIDC Authenticator vulnerable to bypassing OpenID login by providing a custom provider

Nov 4, 2022

References

github.com / xwiki-contrib/oidc/commit/0247af1417925b9734ab106ad7cd934ee870ac89
PatchThird Party Advisory
github.com / xwiki-contrib/oidc/security/advisories/GHSA-m7gv-v8xx-v47w
Third Party Advisory
jira.xwiki.org / browse/OIDC-118
Issue TrackingVendor Advisory