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CVE-2022-25309

20
FAUCET Score

CVE-2022-25309 is a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the Fribidi package, specifically affecting the fribidi_cap_rtl_to_unicode() function. This flaw allows an unauthenticated attacker to cause a denial of service by tricking a user into processing a specially crafted file with the '--caprtl' option, impacting GNU and Red Hat Enterprise Linux distributions and their Fribidi packages. Rated as MEDIUM severity (CVSS 5.5), the attack requires local access and user interaction, but has a high impact on availability. Currently, there is no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), or significant community discussion or media coverage, suggesting low immediate risk.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 1.0.12CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:gnu:fribidi:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
8.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
9.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

5.5MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
REQUIRED
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
1.8
Impact Score
3.6
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.48%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
38.6%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0048 is in the 44th percentile among its peer group of 5,760 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.0 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.1 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (5)

github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 19495-16823Fixed in: 1.0.12-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: cbl2 fribidi 1.0.12-1 on CBL Mariner 2.0Fixed in: 1.0.12-1
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: fribidi-0:1.0.4-9.el8
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Fixed in: fribidi-0:1.0.10-6.el9.2
View patch

Vendor Advisories (2)

microsoft2022-Sep/CVE-2022-25309Moderate

A heap-based buffer overflow flaw was found in the Fribidi package and affects the fribidi_cap_rtl_to_unicode() function of the fribidi-char-sets-cap-rtl.c file. This flaw allows an attacker to pass a specially crafted file to the Fribidi application with the '--caprtl' option leading to a crash and causing a denial of service.

Sep 13, 2022
redhatCVE-2022-25309Moderate

fribidi: Heap-buffer-overflow in fribidi_cap_rtl_to_unicode

Dec 22, 2021

References

access.redhat.com / security/cve/CVE-2022-25309
Third Party Advisory
bugzilla.redhat.com / show_bug.cgi
ExploitIssue TrackingThird Party Advisory
github.com / fribidi/fribidi/commit/f22593b82b5d1668d1997dbccd10a9c31ffea3b3
PatchThird Party Advisory
github.com / fribidi/fribidi/issues/182
ExploitThird Party Advisory