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CVE-2022-23852

35
FAUCET Score

CVE-2022-23852 describes a critical signed integer overflow vulnerability in Expat (libexpat) versions prior to 2.4.4, specifically impacting configurations with a non-zero XML_CONTEXT_BYTES. This flaw affects a range of products including Debian, NetApp, Oracle, Siemens, and Tenable. With a CVSS score of 9.8 (CRITICAL), this vulnerability is easily exploitable over the network with low attack complexity, requiring no user interaction, and can lead to complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Its FAUCET Risk Score of 93/100 further highlights its severe potential impact. While not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog and lacking public Metasploit or ExploitDB modules, the vulnerability has garnered significant community attention with 12 mentions and 2 media articles, suggesting active discussion and potential for future exploitation.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 2.4.4CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:libexpat_project:libexpat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Range not provided by sourceCPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:netapp:clustered_data_ontap:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Range not provided by sourceCPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:netapp:oncommand_workflow_automation:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
< 8.15.3CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:tenable:nessus:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 10.0.0, < 10.1.1CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:tenable:nessus:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

9.8CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
4.52%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
90.5%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-24
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0452 is in the 84th percentile among its peer group of 36,821 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (17)

github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 18802-16820Fixed in: 2.4.4-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 18788-16823Fixed in: 2.4.8-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: cbl2 expat 2.4.8-1 on CBL Mariner 2.0Fixed in: 2.4.8-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: cm1 expat 2.4.4-1 on CBL Mariner 1.0Fixed in: 2.4.4-1
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update SupportFixed in: expat-0:2.2.5-4.el8_4.3
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Fixed in: expat-0:2.2.10-12.el9_0
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Text-Only JBCSFixed in: expat
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: expat-0:2.1.0-14.el7_9
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: expat-0:2.2.5-4.el8_5.3
View patch
cephvendor investigatingvia llm_extracted
d-linkvendor investigatingvia llm_extracted
humansignalvendor investigatingvia llm_extracted
hyperledgervendor investigatingvia llm_extracted
m2teamvendor investigatingvia llm_extracted
roundcubevendor investigatingvia llm_extracted
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: xulrunner

Vendor Advisories (8)

m2teamllm-m2team-41bf9cb22f24a510CRITICAL

Multiple ctrlX CORE vulnerabilities

Apr 20, 2022
humansignalllm-humansignal-a731b4173ec8e579CRITICAL

Multiple ctrlX CORE vulnerabilities

Apr 20, 2022
d-linkllm-d-link-1b06970e59fff350CRITICAL

Multiple ctrlX CORE vulnerabilities

Apr 20, 2022
hyperledgerllm-hyperledger-3131efc9fc3bed9eCRITICAL

Multiple ctrlX CORE vulnerabilities

Apr 20, 2022
roundcubellm-roundcube-8900788926ebda25CRITICAL

Multiple ctrlX CORE vulnerabilities

Apr 20, 2022
cephllm-ceph-757e29f49fd4489eCRITICAL

Multiple ctrlX CORE vulnerabilities

Apr 20, 2022
redhatCVE-2022-23852Moderate

expat: Integer overflow in function XML_GetBuffer

Jan 23, 2022
microsoft2022-Jan/CVE-2022-23852Critical

Expat (aka libexpat) before 2.4.4 has a signed integer overflow in XML_GetBuffer for configurations with a nonzero XML_CONTEXT_BYTES.

Jan 11, 2022

References

cert-portal.siemens.com / productcert/pdf/ssa-484086.pdf
Third Party Advisory
github.com / libexpat/libexpat/pull/550
Issue TrackingPatchThird Party Advisory
lists.debian.org / debian-lts-announce/2022/03/msg00007.html
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
security.gentoo.org / glsa/202209-24
Third Party Advisory
security.netapp.com / advisory/ntap-20220217-0001
Third Party Advisory
debian.org / security/2022/dsa-5073
Third Party Advisory
oracle.com / security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html
Third Party Advisory
tenable.com / security/tns-2022-05
Third Party Advisory