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CVE-2022-1586

29
FAUCET Score

CVE-2022-1586 is a critical out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the PCRE2 library, specifically within the JIT-compiled regular expression engine's handling of unicode property matching during case-less operations. This flaw affects various products including Debian, Fedora Project, NetApp, and Red Hat. With a CVSS score of 9.1 (Critical), this vulnerability can be exploited remotely without user interaction, potentially leading to high impact on confidentiality and availability. The attack complexity is low. Currently, there is no public exploit code available (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), and it is not listed on the CISA KEV catalog, indicating no active exploitation. However, the vulnerability has garnered significant community discussion, with 10 mentions.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 10.40CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:pcre:pcre2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
35CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:35:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
36CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:36:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
8.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
9.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

9.1CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
5.2
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
3.19%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
86.8%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-25
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0319 is in the 78th percentile among its peer group of 36,833 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (5)

github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 18705-16820Fixed in: 10.34-2
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: cm1 pcre2 10.34-2 on CBL Mariner 1.0Fixed in: 10.34-2
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: pcre2-0:10.32-3.el8_6
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Fixed in: pcre2-0:10.37-5.el9_0
View patch

Vendor Advisories (2)

microsoft2022-May/CVE-2022-1586Critical

An out-of-bounds read vulnerability was discovered in the PCRE2 library in the compile_xclass_matchingpath() function of the pcre2_jit_compile.c file. This involves a unicode property matching issue in JIT-compiled regular expressions. The issue occurs because the character was not fully read in case-less matching within JIT.

May 10, 2022
redhatCVE-2022-1586Moderate

pcre2: Out-of-bounds read in compile_xclass_matchingpath in pcre2_jit_compile.c

Mar 23, 2022

References

bugzilla.redhat.com / show_bug.cgi
Third Party Advisory
github.com / PCRE2Project/pcre2/commit/50a51cb7e67268e6ad417eb07c9de9bfea5cc55a
Patch
bugzilla.redhat.com / show_bug.cgi
Broken LinkIssue Tracking
github.com / PCRE2Project/pcre2/commit/50a51cb7e67268e6ad417eb07c9de9bfea5cc55a%2C
Broken Link
github.com / PCRE2Project/pcre2/commit/d4fa336fbcc388f89095b184ba6d99422cfc676c
PatchThird Party Advisory
lists.debian.org / debian-lts-announce/2023/03/msg00014.html
Mailing List
lists.fedoraproject.org / archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/DWNG2NS3GINO6LQYUVC4BZLUQPJ3DYHA
Mailing List
lists.fedoraproject.org / archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/JXINO3KKI5DICQ45E2FKD6MKVMGJLEKJ
Mailing List
lists.fedoraproject.org / archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/KAX7767BCUFC7JMDGP7GOQ5GIZCAUGBB
Mailing List
lists.fedoraproject.org / archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/M2GLQQUEY5VFM57CFYXVIFOXN2HUZPDM
Mailing List
security.netapp.com / advisory/ntap-20221028-0009
Third Party Advisory