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CVE-2021-44168

63
FAUCET Score

CVE-2021-44168 is a critical vulnerability affecting Fortinet FortiOS versions prior to 7.0.3, stemming from a lack of integrity checks during code downloads initiated by the "execute restore src-vis" command. This flaw allows a local, authenticated attacker to download arbitrary files onto the device using specially crafted update packages. With a CVSS score of 7.8 (HIGH), this vulnerability poses a significant risk due to its low attack complexity and high potential for confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts. Notably, this CVE is listed in CISA's KEV catalog, indicating active exploitation in the wild, despite a lack of public exploit code in Metasploit, Nuclei, or ExploitDB.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 6.0.14CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 6.2.0, < 6.2.10CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 6.4.0, < 6.4.8CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 7.0.0, < 7.0.3CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

3.3LOW

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
LOW
Availability Impact
NONE
Exploitability Score
1.8
Impact Score
1.4
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.87%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
55.2%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-28
Model: v2026.06.15
Added to KEV · Dec 10, 2021
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0087 is in the 90th percentile among its peer group of 17,070 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.2 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Vendor Patches (1)

fortinetvendor investigatingvia nvd_reference
View patch

References

cisa.gov / known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog
US Government Resource
fortiguard.com / psirt/FG-IR-21-201
Vendor Advisory