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CVE-2021-43113

33
FAUCET Score

CVE-2021-43113 is a critical command injection vulnerability affecting iTextPDF versions 7 up to, but excluding, 7.1.17. It allows an attacker to execute arbitrary commands by manipulating a CompareTool filename, which is then mishandled on the Ghostscript command line. With a CVSS score of 9.8 (Critical), this vulnerability has a network attack vector, low attack complexity, and can lead to complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. While there is no evidence of active exploitation or public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), the vulnerability has garnered significant community discussion with 10 mentions, indicating awareness.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 7.0.0, < 7.1.17CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:itextpdf:itext:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
10.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
11.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

9.8CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
5.17%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
91.6%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0517 is in the 86th percentile among its peer group of 36,897 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (2)

mavenpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: com.itextpdf:itext7-coreFixed in: 7.1.17
mavenpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: com.itextpdf:itextpdfFixed in: 5.5.13.3

Vendor Advisories (1)

mavenGHSA-gv87-q66h-4277critical

Command injection in itext7-core

Dec 16, 2021

References

github.com / itext/itext7/releases/tag/7.1.17
Release NotesThird Party Advisory
github.com / itext/itextpdf/releases/tag/5.5.13.3
lists.debian.org / debian-lts-announce/2023/01/msg00013.html
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
pastebin.com / BXnkY9YY
ExploitThird Party Advisory
debian.org / security/2023/dsa-5323
Third Party Advisory