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CVE-2021-4305

25
FAUCET Score

CVE-2021-4305 is a problematic vulnerability affecting the Woorank/bridgeline robots-txt-guard library, specifically within the makePathPattern function in lib/patterns.js. This flaw stems from inefficient regular expression complexity when processing the 'pattern' argument. Rated as High severity (CVSS 7.5), it allows an unauthenticated attacker to cause a denial of service (availability impact) with low attack complexity over the network. While the exploit has been publicly disclosed, there is no evidence of active exploitation, nor are there readily available exploit modules in common frameworks like Metasploit or Nuclei, and it has garnered minimal community discussion or media coverage.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 2021-02-07CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:bridgeline:robots-txt-guard:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

3.5LOW

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Attack Vector
ADJACENT_NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
LOW
Exploitability Score
2.1
Impact Score
1.4
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.94%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
57.2%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0094 is in the 32nd percentile among its peer group of 51,485 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (2)

github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
npmpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: robots-txt-guardFixed in: 1.0.2

Vendor Advisories (1)

npmGHSA-6g33-8w2q-4hxvhigh

robots-txt-guard Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity vulnerability

Jan 5, 2023

References

github.com / Woorank/robots-txt-guard/commit/c03827cd2f9933619c23894ce7c98401ea824020
PatchThird Party Advisory
github.com / Woorank/robots-txt-guard/pull/4
PatchThird Party Advisory
vuldb.com
Permissions RequiredThird Party Advisory
vuldb.com
Third Party Advisory