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CVE-2021-42375

20
FAUCET Score

CVE-2021-42375 is a denial-of-service vulnerability in Busybox's ash applet, affecting Busybox, Fedora Project, and NetApp products. It arises from incorrect handling of special characters in crafted shell commands, causing the shell to misinterpret them as reserved characters. Rated Medium (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability requires local access and low privileges to trigger a denial of service, but only under rare conditions of filtered command input. There is no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code, or inclusion in CISA's KEV catalog, though it has received limited community discussion and media coverage.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
1.33.1CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:busybox:busybox:1.33.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
33CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:33:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
34CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:34:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Range not provided by sourceCPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:netapp:cloud_backup:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Range not provided by sourceCPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:netapp:hci_management_node:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

5.5MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
1.8
Impact Score
3.6
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.38%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
30.3%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0038 is in the 86th percentile among its peer group of 15,938 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.0 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.1 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Vendor Advisories (1)

redhatCVE-2021-42375Moderate

busybox: incorrect handling of a special element in ash applet leads to denial of service when processing a crafted shell command

Nov 9, 2021

References

claroty.com / team82/research/unboxing-busybox-14-vulnerabilities-uncovered-by-claroty-jfrog
jfrog.com / blog/unboxing-busybox-14-new-vulnerabilities-uncovered-by-claroty-and-jfrog
Third Party Advisory
lists.fedoraproject.org / archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6T2TURBYYJGBMQTTN2DSOAIQGP7WCPGV
lists.fedoraproject.org / archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UQXGOGWBIYWOIVXJVRKHZR34UMEHQBXS
security.netapp.com / advisory/ntap-20211223-0002
Third Party Advisory