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CVE-2021-42314

29
FAUCET Score

CVE-2021-42314 is a Remote Code Execution vulnerability affecting Microsoft Defender for IoT. With a CVSS score of 8.8 (High), it allows an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code remotely with low attack complexity, potentially leading to full compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. While there is no evidence of active exploitation or public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), the vulnerability has received limited community discussion and media coverage, primarily noted in Microsoft's December 2021 Patch Tuesday.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 10.5.2CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:defender_for_iot:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

8.8HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
2.8
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
2.17%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
80.4%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0217 is in the 79th percentile among its peer group of 17,829 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (2)

microsoftpatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft Defender for IoTFixed in: 10.5.2
View patch

Vendor Advisories (1)

microsoft2021-Dec/CVE-2021-42314Important

Microsoft Defender for IoT Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Dec 14, 2021

References

portal.msrc.microsoft.com / en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-42314
PatchVendor Advisory