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CVE-2021-41496

20
FAUCET Score

CVE-2021-41496 describes a buffer overflow in NumPy versions prior to 1.19, specifically within the array_from_pyobj function. This vulnerability, affecting the numpy library, could lead to a Denial of Service (DoS) attack if an attacker constructs an array with negative values. Rated as Medium severity (CVSS 5.5), it requires local access and low privileges, with no user interaction, to achieve high availability impact. Despite its technical description, the vendor disputes it as a vulnerability, and there is no evidence of active exploitation, publicly available exploit code, or significant community discussion.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 1.19.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:numpy:numpy:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

5.5MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
1.8
Impact Score
3.6
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.37%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
29.4%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0037 is in the 85th percentile among its peer group of 15,938 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.0 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.1 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (15)

github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 18931-16820Fixed in: 1.16.6-2
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 18934-16823Fixed in: 1.22.0-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: cbl2 numpy 1.22.0-1 on CBL Mariner 2.0Fixed in: 1.22.0-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: cm1 numpy 1.16.6-2 on CBL Mariner 1.0Fixed in: 1.16.6-2
pippatch availablevia ghsa
Product: numpyFixed in: 1.19
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat OpenStack Platform 16.2Fixed in: numpy-1:1.17.0-8.el8ost
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat OpenStack Platform 16.1Fixed in: numpy-1:1.17.0-8.el8ost
View patch
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: python27:2.7/numpy
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: python38:3.8/numpy
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: python39:3.9/numpy
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Software CollectionsFixed in: python27-numpy
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Software CollectionsFixed in: rh-python38-numpy
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: inkscape:flatpak/numpy
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: numpy

Vendor Advisories (3)

pipGHSA-f7c7-j99h-c22fmedium

Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input in NumPy

Feb 8, 2022
microsoft2021-Dec/CVE-2021-41496Moderate

Buffer overflow in the array_from_pyobj function of fortranobject.c in NumPy < 1.19 which allows attackers to conduct a Denial of Service attacks by carefully constructing an array with negative values. NOTE: The vendor does not agree this is a vulnerability; the negative dimensions can only be created by an already privileged user (or internally)

Dec 14, 2021
redhatCVE-2021-41496Moderate

numpy: buffer overflow in the array_from_pyobj() in fortranobject.c

May 13, 2021

References

github.com / numpy/numpy/issues/19000
ExploitIssue TrackingPatchThird Party Advisory
oracle.com / security-alerts/cpujul2022.html
Third Party Advisory