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CVE-2021-41072

27
FAUCET Score

CVE-2021-41072 is a directory traversal vulnerability in Squashfs-Tools 4.5, specifically within the squashfs_opendir function in unsquash-2.c. This flaw allows a specially crafted squashfs filesystem, containing a symbolic link and a file with the same name, to trick the unsquashfs utility into writing data outside of its intended directory. Affected products include Debian Linux and Squashfs-Tools. The vulnerability carries a high severity CVSS score of 8.1, indicating a high impact on integrity and availability, with a network attack vector and low attack complexity requiring user interaction. An attacker could leverage this to write arbitrary files to unintended locations on the filesystem. Currently, there is no evidence of active exploitation, nor are there publicly available exploit modules in Metasploit, Nuclei, or ExploitDB. The vulnerability has also received minimal community discussion and media coverage, suggesting a low level of public awareness.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
4.5CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:squashfs-tools_project:squashfs-tools:4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
9.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
10.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
11.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

8.1HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
REQUIRED
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
2.8
Impact Score
5.2
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
2.30%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
81.5%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0230 is in the 80th percentile among its peer group of 14,875 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.2 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.1 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (8)

github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: CBL Mariner 2.0 ARMFixed in: 4.5.1-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 19474-16823Fixed in: 4.5.1-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: cbl2 squashfs-tools 4.5.1-1 on CBL Mariner 2.0Fixed in: 4.5.1-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: CBL Mariner 2.0 x64Fixed in: 4.5.1-1
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Fixed in: squashfs-tools-0:4.4-10.git1.el9
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: squashfs-tools-0:4.3-21.el8
View patch
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: squashfs-tools

Vendor Advisories (3)

microsoft2022-Jan/CVE-2021-41072

CVE-2021-41072

Jan 11, 2022
microsoft2021-Sep/CVE-2021-41072Important

squashfs_opendir in unsquash-2.c in Squashfs-Tools 4.5 allows Directory Traversal a different vulnerability than CVE-2021-40153. A squashfs filesystem that has been crafted to include a symbolic link and then contents under the same filename in a filesystem can cause unsquashfs to first create the symbolic link pointing outside the expected directory and then the subsequent write operation will cause the unsquashfs process to write through the symbolic link elsewhere in the filesystem.

Sep 14, 2021
redhatCVE-2021-41072Moderate

squashfs-tools: possible Directory Traversal via symbolic link

Sep 14, 2021

References

github.com / plougher/squashfs-tools/commit/e0485802ec72996c20026da320650d8362f555bd
PatchThird Party Advisory
github.com / plougher/squashfs-tools/issues/72
ExploitThird Party Advisory
lists.debian.org / debian-lts-announce/2021/10/msg00017.html
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
security.gentoo.org / glsa/202305-29
debian.org / security/2021/dsa-4987
Third Party Advisory