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CVE-2021-40530

21
FAUCET Score

CVE-2021-40530 describes a plaintext recovery vulnerability in the ElGamal implementation of Crypto++ through version 8.5, affecting Crypto++ and Fedora distributions. This medium-severity vulnerability (CVSS 5.9) allows an unauthenticated attacker to recover plaintext due to a dangerous combination of cryptographic parameters during inter-library communication, specifically targeting OpenPGP. There is no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code, or significant community discussion surrounding this flaw.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
<= 8.5CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:cryptopp:crypto\+\+:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
33CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:33:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
34CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:34:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
35CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:35:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

5.9MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
NONE
Exploitability Score
2.2
Impact Score
3.6
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
1.16%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
63.8%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-25
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0116 is in the 27th percentile among its peer group of 19,955 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.0 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

eprint.iacr.org / 2021/923
Technical DescriptionThird Party Advisory
ibm.github.io / system-security-research-updates/2021/07/20/insecurity-elgamal-pt1
Third Party Advisory
ibm.github.io / system-security-research-updates/2021/09/06/insecurity-elgamal-pt2
ExploitThird Party Advisory
lists.fedoraproject.org / archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/57OJA2K5AHX5HAU2QBDRWLGIIUX7GASC
lists.fedoraproject.org / archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/HGVBZ2TTRKCTYAZTRHTF6OBD4W37F5MT
lists.fedoraproject.org / archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/VJYOZGWI7TD27SEXILSM6VUTPPEICDL7