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CVE-2021-39152

44
FAUCET Score

CVE-2021-39152 is a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in XStream, a Java library for XML serialization, affecting versions prior to 1.4.18. This flaw allows a remote attacker to request data from internal resources by manipulating the input stream, specifically impacting Java runtime versions 8 through 14. With a CVSS score of 8.5 (High), the attack requires low privileges but has high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, with high attack complexity. While not listed on CISA's KEV catalog and lacking public exploits on Metasploit or ExploitDB, Nuclei templates exist for detection, and there is no significant community discussion or media coverage.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 1.4.18CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:xstream:xstream:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
33CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:33:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
34CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:34:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
35CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:35:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
9.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

8.5HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
CHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
1.8
Impact Score
6.0
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
11.38%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
95.5%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
Nuclei: CVE-2021-39152 · Mar 12, 2023
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.1138 is in the 95th percentile among its peer group of 1,162 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.2 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (8)

mavenpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: com.thoughtworks.xstream:xstreamFixed in: 1.4.18
oraclepatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: xstream-0:1.3.1-16.el7_9
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat IntegrationFixed in: xstream
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Integration Camel Quarkus 2
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHDM 7.12.0Fixed in: xstream
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHPAM 7.12.0Fixed in: xstream
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Data Grid 8.3.0Fixed in: xstream
View patch

Vendor Advisories (2)

mavenGHSA-xw4p-crpj-vjx2high

A Server-Side Forgery Request can be activated unmarshalling with XStream to access data streams from an arbitrary URL referencing a resource in an intranet or the local host

Aug 25, 2021
redhatCVE-2021-39152Important

xstream: Server-side request forgery (SSRF) via unsafe deserialization of jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.Source$URLData

Aug 22, 2021

References

github.com / x-stream/xstream/security/advisories/GHSA-xw4p-crpj-vjx2
Third Party Advisory
lists.debian.org / debian-lts-announce/2021/09/msg00017.html
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
lists.fedoraproject.org / archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/22KVR6B5IZP3BGQ3HPWIO2FWWCKT3DHP
Mailing List
lists.fedoraproject.org / archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PVPHZA7VW2RRSDCOIPP2W6O5ND254TU7
Mailing List
lists.fedoraproject.org / archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QGXIU3YDPG6OGTDHMBLAFN7BPBERXREB
Mailing List
security.netapp.com / advisory/ntap-20210923-0003
Third Party Advisory
debian.org / security/2021/dsa-5004
Third Party Advisory
oracle.com / security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html
PatchThird Party Advisory
oracle.com / security-alerts/cpujan2022.html
PatchThird Party Advisory
oracle.com / security-alerts/cpujul2022.html
Third Party Advisory
x-stream.github.io / CVE-2021-39152.html
ExploitThird Party Advisory