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CVE-2021-3838

29
FAUCET Score

CVE-2021-3838 describes a critical PHAR deserialization vulnerability in DomPDF versions prior to 2.0.0. This flaw allows an attacker to achieve remote code execution by uploading a malicious file and leveraging the phar:// protocol within file_get_contents(), leading to the instantiation of arbitrary PHP objects. With a CVSS score of 9.8 (Critical), this vulnerability has a network attack vector, low attack complexity, and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. While no public exploits or active exploitation have been observed, and community discussion is minimal, the potential for severe consequences, especially when integrated with frameworks like Laravel, warrants attention.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 2.0.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:dompdf_project:dompdf:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.0

9.8CRITICAL

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
1.43%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
70.3%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0143 is in the 57th percentile among its peer group of 36,862 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (2)

composerpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: dompdf/dompdfFixed in: 2.0.0
github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch

Vendor Advisories (1)

composerGHSA-577p-7j7h-2jgfcritical

Deserialization of Untrusted Data in dompdf/dompdf

Nov 15, 2024

References

github.com / dompdf/dompdf/commit/99aeec1efec9213e87098d42eb09439e7ee0bb6a
Patch
huntr.com / bounties/0bdddc12-ff67-4815-ab9f-6011a974f48e
ExploitIssue TrackingPatchThird Party Advisory