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CVE-2021-37713

28
FAUCET Score

CVE-2021-37713 is an arbitrary file creation/overwrite and arbitrary code execution vulnerability in the npm package "tar" (node-tar) affecting versions prior to 4.4.18, 5.0.10, and 6.1.9, specifically on Windows systems. The vulnerability arises from insufficient path sanitization when extracting tar files containing drive letters different from the extraction target or ".." path portions immediately after a drive letter. This high-severity vulnerability (CVSS 8.6) has a local attack vector, low attack complexity, and high potential impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. While there is no evidence of active exploitation, no public exploit code, and it is not listed in CISA's KEV catalog, it has garnered significant community discussion and media coverage, indicating awareness within the cybersecurity community.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 4.4.18CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:npmjs:tar:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
>= 5.0.0, < 5.0.10CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:npmjs:tar:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
>= 6.0.0, < 6.1.9CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:npmjs:tar:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
20.3.3CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:graalvm:20.3.3:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
21.2.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:graalvm:21.2.0:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

8.2HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
REQUIRED
Scope
CHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
NONE
Exploitability Score
1.8
Impact Score
5.8
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
1.26%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
66.6%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0126 is in the 64th percentile among its peer group of 11,617 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (5)

github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
npmpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: tarFixed in: 4.4.18
npmpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: tarFixed in: 5.0.10
npmpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: tarFixed in: 6.1.9
oraclepatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch

Vendor Advisories (2)

npmGHSA-5955-9wpr-37jhhigh

Arbitrary File Creation/Overwrite on Windows via insufficient relative path sanitization

Aug 31, 2021
redhatCVE-2021-37713

nodejs-tar: Arbitrary File Creation/Overwrite on Windows via insufficient relative path sanitization

Aug 31, 2021

References

cert-portal.siemens.com / productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf
PatchThird Party Advisory
github.com / npm/node-tar/security/advisories/GHSA-5955-9wpr-37jh
PatchThird Party Advisory
npmjs.com / package/tar
ProductThird Party Advisory
oracle.com / security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html
PatchThird Party Advisory