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CVE-2021-3565

21
FAUCET Score

CVE-2021-3565 describes a flaw in tpm2-tools versions prior to 5.1.1 and 4.3.2, where the tpm2_import utility used a fixed AES key for its inner wrapper. This vulnerability primarily affects tpm2-tools, Red Hat Enterprise Linux, and Fedora, potentially allowing a Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) attacker to decrypt sensitive key material during import. Rated as MEDIUM severity with a CVSS score of 5.9, the vulnerability has a network attack vector and high attack complexity, as it requires a MITM position. The primary impact is a high risk to data confidentiality, as an attacker could reveal imported keys. There is currently no evidence of active exploitation, and no public exploit code is available on platforms like Metasploit or ExploitDB. Community discussion and media coverage for this CVE are minimal, indicating a low level of public attention.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 4.3.2CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:tpm2-tools_project:tpm2-tools:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 5.1, < 5.1.1CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:tpm2-tools_project:tpm2-tools:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
8.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
33CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:33:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
34CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:34:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

5.9MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
NONE
Exploitability Score
2.2
Impact Score
3.6
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
1.33%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
68.0%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-25
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0133 is in the 38th percentile among its peer group of 19,955 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.0 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (6)

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 19042-16820Fixed in: 4.2-2
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 19043-16823Fixed in: 4.2-2
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: cm1 tpm2-tools 4.2-2 on CBL Mariner 1.0Fixed in: 4.2-2
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: cbl2 tpm2-tools 4.2-2 on CBL Mariner 2.0Fixed in: 4.2-2
redhatpatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: tpm2-tools-0:4.1.1-5.el8
View patch

Vendor Advisories (2)

microsoft2021-Jun/CVE-2021-3565Moderate

A flaw was found in tpm2-tools in versions before 5.1.1 and before 4.3.2. tpm2_import used a fixed AES key for the inner wrapper potentially allowing a MITM attacker to unwrap the inner portion and reveal the key being imported. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality.

Jun 8, 2021
redhatCVE-2021-3565Moderate

tpm2-tools: fixed AES wrapping key in tpm2_import

May 25, 2021

References

bugzilla.redhat.com / show_bug.cgi
Issue TrackingPatchThird Party Advisory
lists.fedoraproject.org / archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ESY6HRYUKR5ZG2K5QAJQC5S6HMKZMFK7
lists.fedoraproject.org / archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/XK5M7I66PBXSN663TSLAZ3V6TWWFCV7C