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CVE-2021-3429

20
FAUCET Score

CVE-2021-3429 describes a vulnerability in Canonical cloud-init versions prior to 21.2 where randomly generated user passwords were inadvertently written to the world-readable /var/log/cloud-init-output.log file. This flaw allows a local attacker to gain unauthorized access to other user accounts. With a CVSS score of 5.5 (Medium), the vulnerability has a low attack complexity and requires local user privileges, but can lead to high confidentiality impact. There is no evidence of active exploitation, publicly available exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), or significant community discussion or media coverage surrounding this CVE.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 21.2CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:canonical:cloud-init:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

5.5MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
NONE
Exploitability Score
1.8
Impact Score
3.6
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.22%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
12.5%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-26
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0022 is in the 56th percentile among its peer group of 15,938 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.0 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.1 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (4)

github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: cloud-init-0:20.3-10.el8_4.5
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.1 Extended Update SupportFixed in: cloud-init-0:18.5-7.el8_1.6
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Extended Update SupportFixed in: cloud-init-0:18.5-12.el8_2.10
View patch

Vendor Advisories (1)

redhatCVE-2021-3429Moderate

cloud-init: randomly generated passwords logged in clear-text to world-readable file

Mar 23, 2021

References

github.com / canonical/cloud-init/commit/b794d426b9ab43ea9d6371477466070d86e10668
Patch