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CVE-2021-33193

50
FAUCET Score

CVE-2021-33193 describes a vulnerability in Apache HTTP Server versions 2.4.17 to 2.4.48 where a specially crafted HTTP/2 method can bypass validation in mod_proxy, leading to request splitting or cache poisoning. This vulnerability has a CVSS score of 7.5 (HIGH), indicating it can be exploited remotely with low complexity and has a high impact on integrity. While the vulnerability is significant, there is no evidence of active exploitation, readily available exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), or widespread community discussion.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
10.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 2.4.17, < 2.4.49CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
34CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:34:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
35CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:35:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
<= 5.19.1CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:tenable:tenable.sc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

7.5HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
NONE
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
3.6
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
46.18%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
98.7%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.4618 is in the 98th percentile among its peer group of 51,551 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (12)

apachepatch availablevia llm_extracted
Fixed in: 2.4
github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 17030-16823Fixed in: 2.4.52-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: cbl2 httpd 2.4.52-1 on CBL Mariner 2.0Fixed in: 2.4.52-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 19005-16820Fixed in: 2.4.46-6
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: cm1 httpd 2.4.46-6 on CBL Mariner 1.0Fixed in: 2.4.46-6
oraclepatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: JBoss Core Services on RHEL 7Fixed in: jbcs-httpd24-httpd-0:2.4.51-28.el7jbcs
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: httpd:2.4-8060020220321163517.d63f516d
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: httpd24-httpd-0:2.4.34-23.el7.5
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Text-Only JBCSFixed in: httpd
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: JBoss Core Services for RHEL 8Fixed in: jbcs-httpd24-httpd-0:2.4.51-28.el8jbcs
View patch

Vendor Advisories (5)

apachellm-apache-f398f8ed28802aa3LOW

Apache HTTP Server 2.4 vulnerabilities - The Apache HTTP Server Project

Mar 2, 2026
apachellm-apache-a7a91ec4c0e9421dHIGH

Apache HTTP Server 2.4 vulnerabilities - The Apache HTTP Server Project

Dec 10, 2025
microsoft2021-Aug/CVE-2021-33193Important

Request splitting via HTTP/2 method injection and mod_proxy

Aug 10, 2021
redhatCVE-2021-33193Moderate

httpd: Request splitting via HTTP/2 method injection and mod_proxy

Aug 5, 2021
apachellm-apache-684e4d0003611bd4LOW

Apache HTTP Server 2.4 vulnerabilities - The Apache HTTP Server Project

References

github.com / apache/httpd/commit/ecebcc035ccd8d0e2984fe41420d9e944f456b3c.patch
Patch
lists.apache.org / thread.html/re4162adc051c1a0a79e7a24093f3776373e8733abaff57253fef341d%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org%3E
Patch
lists.apache.org / thread.html/ree7519d71415ecdd170ff1889cab552d71758d2ba2904a17ded21a70%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org%3E
Patch
lists.debian.org / debian-lts-announce/2023/03/msg00002.html
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
lists.fedoraproject.org / archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/DSM6UWQICBJ2TU727RENU3HBKEAFLT6T
Third Party Advisory
lists.fedoraproject.org / archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/EUVJVRJRBW5QVX4OY3NOHZDQ3B3YOTSG
Third Party Advisory
portswigger.net / research/http2
ExploitThird Party Advisory
security.gentoo.org / glsa/202208-20
Third Party Advisory
security.netapp.com / advisory/ntap-20210917-0004
Third Party Advisory
tools.cisco.com / security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-apache-httpd-2.4.49-VWL69sWQ
Third Party Advisory
oracle.com / security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html
PatchThird Party Advisory
oracle.com / security-alerts/cpujan2022.html
PatchThird Party Advisory
tenable.com / security/tns-2021-17
Third Party Advisory