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CVE-2021-31523

23
FAUCET Score

CVE-2021-31523 describes a local privilege escalation vulnerability in the Debian xscreensaver package (version 5.42+dfsg1-1). It arises from the /usr/libexec/xscreensaver/sonar file having cap_net_raw enabled, which, when combined with a Mesa 3D Graphics library dependency, allows local users to gain elevated privileges. Rated High with a CVSS score of 7.8, this vulnerability has a low attack complexity and requires local user access, but can lead to high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. There is currently no known active exploitation, public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), or significant community discussion or media coverage surrounding this CVE.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
5.42\+dfsg1-1CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:xscreensaver_project:xscreensaver:5.42\+dfsg1-1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

7.8HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
1.8
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.32%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
24.2%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0032 is in the 62nd percentile among its peer group of 17,070 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.2 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2021/04/17/1
Mailing ListPatchThird Party Advisory
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2021/04/21/3
Mailing ListPatchThird Party Advisory