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CVE-2021-31411

22
FAUCET Score

CVE-2021-31411 describes an insecure temporary directory usage vulnerability within the frontend build functionality of Vaadin Flow versions 2.0.9 through 2.5.2 (Vaadin 14.0.3-14.5.2), 3.0 prior to 6.0 (Vaadin 15-19), and 6.0.0 through 6.0.5 (Vaadin 19.0.0-19.0.4). This flaw, rated High severity (CVSS 7.8), allows a local, low-privileged attacker to inject malicious code into frontend resources during application rebuilds, leading to high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. There is currently no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code, or significant community discussion surrounding this vulnerability.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 2.0.9, < 2.5.3CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:vaadin:flow:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 3.0.0, <= 5.0.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:vaadin:flow:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 6.0.0, <= 6.0.6CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:vaadin:flow:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 14.0.3, < 14.5.3CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:vaadin:vaadin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 15.0.0, < 19.0.5CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:vaadin:vaadin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

6.3MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
NONE
Exploitability Score
1.0
Impact Score
5.2
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.23%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
14.1%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0023 is in the 45th percentile among its peer group of 17,061 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.2 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (3)

github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
mavenpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: com.vaadin:vaadin-bomFixed in: 14.5.3
mavenpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: com.vaadin:vaadin-bomFixed in: 19.0.5

Vendor Advisories (1)

mavenGHSA-p826-8vhq-h439high

Insecure temporary directory usage in frontend build functionality of Vaadin 14 and 15-19

May 6, 2021

References

github.com / vaadin/flow/pull/10640
PatchThird Party Advisory
vaadin.com / security/cve-2021-31411
Vendor Advisory