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CVE-2021-29256

67
FAUCET Score

CVE-2021-29256 is a use-after-free vulnerability in Arm Mali GPU kernel drivers (Bifrost, Valhall, Midgard) that allows an unprivileged user to gain access to freed memory. This high-severity flaw (CVSS 8.8) has a low attack complexity and can lead to information disclosure or root privilege escalation. It is actively exploited in the wild, as confirmed by its inclusion in CISA's KEV catalog and mentions in community discussions, despite no public exploit code being readily available on platforms like Metasploit or ExploitDB. Media coverage highlights its active exploitation and the urgency for patching.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= r16p0, < r30p0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:arm:bifrost_gpu_kernel_driver:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= r28p0, < r31p0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:arm:midgard_gpu_kernel_driver:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= r19p0, < r30p0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:arm:valhall_gpu_kernel_driver:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

8.8HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
2.8
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
3.02%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
86.0%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
Added to KEV · Jul 7, 2023
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0302 is in the 85th percentile among its peer group of 17,829 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

cisa.gov / known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog
US Government Resource
developer.arm.com / support/arm-security-updates/mali-gpu-kernel-driver
Vendor Advisory