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CVE-2021-27851

19
FAUCET Score

CVE-2021-27851 is a local privilege escalation vulnerability in guix-daemon, affecting multi-user setups of GNU Guix versions between v0.11.0-3298-g2608e40988 and v1.2.0-75109-g94f0312546. An unprivileged user can create a world-writable build directory, hardlink a root-owned file like /etc/shadow, and if the build fails with --keep-failed, the daemon changes ownership of the hardlink, granting the user write access to the target file. This vulnerability has a CVSS score of 5.5 (Medium), indicating low attack complexity and local access requirements, with a high impact on integrity. There is no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code, or significant community discussion, with its EPSS score being very low.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 0.11.0, < 1.2.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:gnu:guix:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

5.5MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
NONE
Exploitability Score
1.8
Impact Score
3.6
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.33%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
25.9%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-28
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0033 is in the 83rd percentile among its peer group of 15,940 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.0 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.1 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

bugs.gnu.org / 47229
Issue TrackingMailing ListPatchVendor Advisory
guix.gnu.org / en/blog/2021/risk-of-local-privilege-escalation-via-guix-daemon
PatchVendor Advisory