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CVE-2021-23820

32
FAUCET Score

CVE-2021-23820 is a critical type confusion vulnerability affecting all versions of the 'json-pointer' package, which can bypass a previous security fix (CVE-2020-7709) when array components are used in pointers. With a CVSS score of 9.8 (CRITICAL), it presents a severe risk, allowing unauthenticated attackers to achieve high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability over the network with low attack complexity. While there is no evidence of active exploitation or public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), the vulnerability has garnered significant community discussion, indicating awareness and potential for future exploitation.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 0.6.2CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:manuelstofer:json-pointer:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

5.6MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
LOW
Integrity Impact
LOW
Availability Impact
LOW
Exploitability Score
2.2
Impact Score
3.4
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
1.81%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
76.4%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0181 is in the 64th percentile among its peer group of 36,897 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (6)

npmpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: json-pointerFixed in: 0.6.2
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHACS-3.70-RHEL-8Fixed in: advanced-cluster-security/rhacs-collector-slim-rhel8:3.70.0-2
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHACS-3.70-RHEL-8Fixed in: advanced-cluster-security/rhacs-docs-rhel8:3.70.0-2
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHACS-3.70-RHEL-8Fixed in: advanced-cluster-security/rhacs-main-rhel8:3.70.0-9
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHACS-3.70-RHEL-8Fixed in: advanced-cluster-security/rhacs-rhel8-operator:3.70.0-2
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHACS-3.70-RHEL-8Fixed in: advanced-cluster-security/rhacs-roxctl-rhel8:3.70.0-2
View patch

Vendor Advisories (2)

npmGHSA-v5vg-g7rq-363wmedium

Prototype Pollution in json-pointer

Nov 8, 2021
redhatCVE-2021-23820Moderate

json-pointer: type confusion vulnerability can lead to a bypass of CVE-2020-7709 when the pointer components are arrays

Aug 31, 2021

References

github.com / manuelstofer/json-pointer/blob/master/index.js%23L78
Third Party Advisory
snyk.io / vuln/SNYK-JAVA-ORGWEBJARSNPM-1910686
ExploitMitigationPatchThird Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
snyk.io / vuln/SNYK-JS-JSONPOINTER-1577287
ExploitMitigationPatchThird Party AdvisoryVDB Entry