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CVE-2021-21978

91
FAUCET Score

CVE-2021-21978 is a critical remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability affecting VMware View Planner 4.x prior to 4.6 Security Patch 1. This flaw stems from improper input validation and a lack of authorization in the logupload web application, allowing an unauthenticated attacker with network access to upload and execute malicious files. With a CVSS score of 9.8 (CRITICAL) and an EPSS score indicating high exploitability, this vulnerability poses a severe risk, enabling full compromise of the affected system. Exploit code is publicly available via Metasploit and Nuclei templates, and it has garnered significant community discussion and media coverage, though it is not currently listed on the CISA KEV catalog.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 4.0, < 4.6CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:vmware:view_planner:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
4.6CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:vmware:view_planner:4.6:-:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

9.8CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
99.00%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
99.9%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
Metasploit: VMware View Planner Unauthenticated Log File Upload RCE · Mar 2, 2021
Nuclei: CVE-2021-21978 · Mar 5, 2021
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.9900 is in the 100th percentile among its peer group of 36,897 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Vendor Patches (1)

vmwarevendor investigatingvia nvd_reference
View patch

References

packetstormsecurity.com / files/161879/VMware-View-Planner-4.6-Remote-Code-Execution.html
ExploitThird Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
vmware.com / security/advisories/VMSA-2021-0003.html
Vendor Advisory