Predictive Vulnerability Intelligence.

Product

  • Product
  • Pricing
  • Documentation

Company

  • About
  • Partnerships
  • Blog
  • Support

Legal

  • Terms
  • Privacy
  • Data Licensing

© 2026 FAUCET Technologies LLC. All rights reserved.

CVE-2021-20237

25
FAUCET Score

CVE-2021-20237 is an uncontrolled resource consumption (memory leak) flaw in ZeroMQ's libzmq library, affecting versions prior to 4.3.3. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted PUB messages, leading to excessive memory consumption and a denial of service if CURVE/ZAP authentication is disabled. Rated 7.5 HIGH on the CVSS scale, this vulnerability has a low attack complexity and directly impacts system availability. There is currently no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code, or significant community discussion surrounding this CVE.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 4.2.0, < 4.3.3CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:zeromq:libzmq:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

7.5HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
3.6
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
1.69%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
74.7%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0169 is in the 57th percentile among its peer group of 51,506 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (1)

github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch

Vendor Advisories (1)

redhatCVE-2021-20237Low

zeromq: Memory leaks via metadata messages processed by PUB sockets

Sep 7, 2020

References

bugzilla.redhat.com / show_bug.cgi
Issue TrackingThird Party Advisory
github.com / zeromq/libzmq/security/advisories/GHSA-4p5v-h92w-6wxw
PatchThird Party Advisory