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CVE-2021-20115

21
FAUCET Score

CVE-2021-20115 is a reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability affecting TCExam versions up to 14.8.3. It arises from insufficient validation of 'f', 'd', and 'dir' parameters in tce_filemanager.php, allowing unsanitized output of user-supplied paths. This medium-severity vulnerability (CVSS 6.1) could enable an attacker to hijack an administrator's session or perform unauthorized actions if they click a crafted malicious link. There is currently no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), or significant community discussion or media coverage surrounding this CVE.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
<= 14.8.3CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:tecnick:tcexam:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

6.1MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
REQUIRED
Scope
CHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
LOW
Integrity Impact
LOW
Availability Impact
NONE
Exploitability Score
2.8
Impact Score
2.7
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.95%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
57.5%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-26
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0095 is in the 70th percentile among its peer group of 26,219 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.1 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Vendor Patches (5)

asteriskvendor investigatingvia llm_extracted
ciscovendor investigatingvia llm_extracted
miniovendor investigatingvia llm_extracted
opensshvendor investigatingvia llm_extracted
railsvendor investigatingvia llm_extracted

Vendor Advisories (5)

opensshllm-openssh-e1ff6a888e2efaecCRITICAL

Multiple Vulnerabilities in TCExam

Jul 21, 2021
railsllm-rails-6ddf7856cbb4925aCRITICAL

Multiple Vulnerabilities in TCExam

Jul 21, 2021
miniollm-minio-2a3ef13417078881CRITICAL

Multiple Vulnerabilities in TCExam

Jul 21, 2021
ciscollm-cisco-ca340eb3c89140f8CRITICAL

Multiple Vulnerabilities in TCExam

Jul 21, 2021
asteriskllm-asterisk-5e277179dd49094aCRITICAL

Multiple Vulnerabilities in TCExam

Jul 21, 2021

References

tenable.com / security/research/tra-2021-32
ExploitPatchThird Party Advisory