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CVE-2020-8794

90
FAUCET Score

CVE-2020-8794 is a critical remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability affecting OpenSMTPD versions prior to 6.6.4, including canonical, debian, and fedoraproject distributions. This flaw stems from an out-of-bounds read during multi-line replies, which can be triggered on the server side during bounce handling. With a CVSS score of 9.8 (CRITICAL) and an EPSS score indicating high exploitability, this vulnerability allows for complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. While not on the KEV catalog, exploit modules exist in Metasploit and ExploitDB, and it has garnered significant community discussion and media coverage, indicating a high likelihood of exploitation.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 6.6.4CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:opensmtpd:opensmtpd:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
18.04CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
19.10CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:19.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
31CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:31:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
32CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:32:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

9.8CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
88.90%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
99.8%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-26
Model: v2026.06.15
Metasploit: OpenSMTPD OOB Read Local Privilege Escalation · Feb 24, 2020
ExploitDB: EDB-48185 · Mar 9, 2020
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.8890 is in the 99th percentile among its peer group of 36,833 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

packetstormsecurity.com / files/156633/OpenSMTPD-Out-Of-Bounds-Read-Local-Privilege-Escalation.html
ExploitThird Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
seclists.org / fulldisclosure/2020/Feb/32
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
lists.fedoraproject.org / archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/OPH4QU4DNVHA7ACFXMYFCEP5PSXXPN4E
usn.ubuntu.com / 4294-1
PatchThird Party Advisory
debian.org / security/2020/dsa-4634
Third Party Advisory
openbsd.org / security.html
Third Party Advisory
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2020/02/24/5
ExploitMailing ListThird Party Advisory
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2020/02/26/1
ExploitMailing ListThird Party Advisory
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2020/03/01/1
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2020/03/01/2
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2021/05/04/7
ExploitMailing ListThird Party Advisory