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CVE-2020-7769

30
FAUCET Score

CVE-2020-7769 is a critical vulnerability affecting versions of the nodemailer package prior to 6.4.16. It allows an attacker to inject arbitrary command flags into the sendmail transport by crafting malicious recipient email addresses. With a CVSS score of 9.8, this vulnerability is easily exploitable over the network without user interaction and can lead to complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. While no active exploitation, public exploit code, or significant community discussion has been observed, the high severity warrants immediate patching.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 6.4.16CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:nodemailer:nodemailer:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

8.6HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
LOW
Integrity Impact
LOW
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
4.7
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
2.32%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
81.6%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-26
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0232 is in the 71st percentile among its peer group of 36,833 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (2)

github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
npmpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: nodemailerFixed in: 6.4.16

Vendor Advisories (1)

npmGHSA-48ww-j4fc-435pcritical

Command injection in nodemailer

May 10, 2021

References

github.com / nodemailer/nodemailer/blob/33b62e2ea6bc9215c99a9bb4bfba94e2fb27ebd0/lib/sendmail-transport/index.js%23L75
Broken LinkThird Party Advisory
github.com / nodemailer/nodemailer/commit/ba31c64c910d884579875c52d57ac45acc47aa54
PatchThird Party Advisory
snyk.io / vuln/SNYK-JAVA-ORGWEBJARSNPM-1039742
ExploitPatchThird Party Advisory
snyk.io / vuln/SNYK-JS-NODEMAILER-1038834
ExploitPatchThird Party Advisory