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CVE-2020-37094

28
FAUCET Score

CVE-2020-37094 is a critical authentication vulnerability in EspoCRM 5.8.5 that allows unauthorized access to user accounts, including administrative privileges. Attackers can achieve this by decoding and manipulating Basic Authorization and Espo-Authorization tokens within HTTP headers. With a CVSS score of 9.8 (CRITICAL), this vulnerability is easily exploitable over the network with low complexity, leading to complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. While no public exploit code or active exploitation has been observed, and community discussion is minimal, the high FAUCET Risk Score of 95/100 indicates significant potential impact.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
<= 5.8.5CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:espocrm:espocrm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 5.7.0, < 5.9.0CPE match
cpe:2.3:a:espocrm:espocrm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 4.0

8.6HIGH

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Attack Requirements
NONE
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
VS Confidentiality
HIGH
VS Integrity
HIGH
VS Availability
HIGH
SS Confidentiality
NONE
SS Integrity
NONE
SS Availability
NONE
Exploit Maturity
NOT_DEFINED
CvssVersion
4.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.45%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
37.1%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0045 is in the 16th percentile among its peer group of 51,485 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

github.com / espocrm/espocrm/commit/b299220dd0c7acdaa1ed8be8ffd79c7985093c7a
espocrm.com
Product
exploit-db.com / exploits/48376
ExploitVDB Entry
vulncheck.com / advisories/espocrm-two-factor-auth-bypass-via-auth-token-reuse-between-accounts-with-identical-passwords