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CVE-2020-36331

28
FAUCET Score

CVE-2020-36331 is an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the ChunkAssignData function of libwebp versions prior to 1.0.1, impacting products from Apple, Debian, NetApp, Red Hat, and webmproject. This critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.1) is remotely exploitable with low attack complexity, posing a significant threat to data confidentiality and service availability. While no active exploitation, Metasploit, or Nuclei exploits are publicly available, there is some community discussion and media coverage, including an article from Threatpost. The vulnerability is not listed in CISA's KEV catalog.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 1.0.1CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:webmproject:libwebp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
8.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Range not provided by sourceCPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:netapp:ontap_select_deploy_administration_utility:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
9.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
10.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

9.1CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
5.2
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
2.30%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
81.5%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-25
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0230 is in the 71st percentile among its peer group of 36,829 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (4)

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 16967-16820Fixed in: 1.0.3-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: cm1 libwebp 1.0.3-1 on CBL Mariner 1.0Fixed in: 1.0.3-1
redhatpatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: libwebp-0:1.0.0-5.el8
View patch

Vendor Advisories (2)

microsoft2021-May/CVE-2020-36331Critical

A flaw was found in libwebp in versions before 1.0.1. An out-of-bounds read was found in function ChunkAssignData. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and to the service availability.

May 11, 2021
redhatCVE-2020-36331Moderate

libwebp: out-of-bounds read in ChunkAssignData() in mux/muxinternal.c

Feb 25, 2021

References

bugzilla.redhat.com / show_bug.cgi
Issue TrackingPatchThird Party Advisory
seclists.org / fulldisclosure/2021/Jul/54
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
lists.debian.org / debian-lts-announce/2021/06/msg00005.html
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
lists.debian.org / debian-lts-announce/2021/06/msg00006.html
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
security.netapp.com / advisory/ntap-20211112-0001
Third Party Advisory
support.apple.com / kb/HT212601
Third Party Advisory
debian.org / security/2021/dsa-4930
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory