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CVE-2020-3524

19
FAUCET Score

CVE-2020-3524 describes a vulnerability in Cisco IOS XE ROM Monitor (ROMMON) Software affecting Cisco 4000 Series, ASR 920 Series, ASR 1000 Series, and cBR-8 Routers. An unauthenticated, physical attacker can exploit a debugging configuration option by forcing the device into ROMMON mode via console access. This allows the attacker to break the chain of trust and load an unsigned, compromised software image. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 6.8 (Medium), indicating high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability with physical access and low attack complexity. There is no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code, or significant community discussion.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 16.2\(1r\)CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe_rom_monitor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
< 15.6\(18r\)CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe_rom_monitor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
< 16.4\(1r\)sCPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe_rom_monitor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.0

6.4MEDIUM

CVSS:3.0/AV:P/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
PHYSICAL
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
0.5
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.29%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
20.7%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-24
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0029 is in the 43rd percentile among its peer group of 1,530 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.1 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.2 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Vendor Patches (1)

ciscovendor investigatingvia nvd_reference
View patch

References

tools.cisco.com / security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-rommon-secboot-7JgVLVYC
Vendor Advisory