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CVE-2020-26831

30
FAUCET Score

CVE-2020-26831 is a critical XML external entity (XXE) vulnerability affecting SAP BusinessObjects BI Platform (Crystal Report) versions 4.1, 4.2, and 4.3. The flaw stems from insufficient validation of uploaded XML entities during crystal report generation, allowing attackers with basic privileges to inject arbitrary XML. This can lead to severe impacts including internal file and directory disclosure, Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF), and denial-of-service (DoS). With a CVSS score of 9.6 (Critical) and a FAUCET Risk Score of 92/100, the vulnerability is easily exploitable over the network with low privileges and complexity, resulting in high confidentiality and availability impacts. While there is no known active exploitation or public exploit code in Metasploit, Nuclei, or ExploitDB, the vulnerability has garnered significant community discussion with 11 mentions and media coverage, indicating awareness among security researchers.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
4.1CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:sap:businessobjects_business_intelligence_platform:4.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
4.2CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:sap:businessobjects_business_intelligence_platform:4.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
4.3CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:sap:businessobjects_business_intelligence_platform:4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.0

9.6CRITICAL

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
CHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.1
Impact Score
5.8
CvssVersion
3.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
1.07%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
61.3%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0107 is in the 68th percentile among its peer group of 1,124 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 1.0 Bluesky, 0.5 Mastodon, and 1.6 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

launchpad.support.sap.com
Permissions Required
wiki.scn.sap.com / wiki/pages/viewpage.action
Vendor Advisory