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CVE-2020-26558

18
FAUCET Score

CVE-2020-26558 describes a man-in-the-middle vulnerability in Bluetooth Core Specification versions 2.1 through 5.2, affecting products like Linux, Intel, and Debian. This flaw allows a nearby attacker to deduce the Passkey during secure pairing by reflecting public keys and authentication evidence. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 4.2 (MEDIUM), indicating an adjacent attack vector with high attack complexity, potentially leading to low confidentiality and integrity impacts. While there are no known active exploits or public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), the vulnerability has garnered significant community discussion and media coverage, suggesting awareness despite its inactive status on hot lists.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 2.1, <= 5.2CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:bluetooth:bluetooth_core_specification:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
34CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:34:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
9.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
< 5.13CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Range not provided by sourceCPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:intel:ax210_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

4.2MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Attack Vector
ADJACENT_NETWORK
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
LOW
Integrity Impact
LOW
Availability Impact
NONE
Exploitability Score
1.6
Impact Score
2.5
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.87%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
55.1%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-24
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0087 is in the 95th percentile among its peer group of 1,749 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.0 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.0 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (7)

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: CBL Mariner 1.0 x64Fixed in: 5.10.116.1-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: CBL Mariner 1.0 ARMFixed in: 5.10.116.1-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 18719-16820Fixed in: -
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: cm1 kernel 5.10.116.1-1 on CBL Mariner 1.0Fixed in: -
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: bluez-0:5.56-1.el8
View patch
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: kernel-rt
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: kernel

Vendor Advisories (3)

microsoft2022-Apr/CVE-2020-26558

CVE-2020-26558

Apr 12, 2022
redhatCVE-2020-26558Moderate

bluez: Passkey Entry protocol of the Bluetooth Core is vulnerable to an impersonation attack

May 24, 2021
microsoft2021-May/CVE-2020-26558Moderate

Bluetooth LE and BR/EDR secure pairing in Bluetooth Core Specification 2.1 through 5.2 may permit a nearby man-in-the-middle attacker to identify the Passkey used during pairing (in the Passkey authentication procedure) by reflection of the public key and the authentication evidence of the initiating device potentially permitting this attacker to complete authenticated pairing with the responding device using the correct Passkey for the pairing session. The attack methodology determines the Passkey value one bit at a time.

May 11, 2021

References

kb.cert.org / vuls/id/799380
kb.cert.org / vuls/id/799380
Third Party AdvisoryUS Government Resource
lists.debian.org / debian-lts-announce/2021/06/msg00019.html
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
lists.debian.org / debian-lts-announce/2021/06/msg00020.html
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
lists.debian.org / debian-lts-announce/2021/06/msg00022.html
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
lists.fedoraproject.org / archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/NSS6CTGE4UGTJLCOZOASDR3T3SLL6QJZ
security.gentoo.org / glsa/202209-16
Third Party Advisory
bluetooth.com / learn-about-bluetooth/key-attributes/bluetooth-security/reporting-security
Vendor Advisory
debian.org / security/2021/dsa-4951
Third Party Advisory
intel.com / content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00517.html
Third Party Advisory
intel.com / content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00520.html
Third Party Advisory