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CVE-2020-2555

98
FAUCET Score

CVE-2020-2555 is a critical deserialization vulnerability in Oracle Coherence, affecting versions 3.7.1.0, 12.1.3.0.0, 12.2.1.3.0, and 12.2.1.4.0, as well as several other Oracle Fusion Middleware products. This easily exploitable flaw allows an unauthenticated attacker with network access via T3 to achieve complete takeover of the affected Oracle Coherence instance, leading to full confidentiality, integrity, and availability compromise. With a CVSS v3.0 score of 9.8 (Critical), it is actively exploited in the wild, with public exploit code available, including Metasploit modules and ExploitDB entries. The vulnerability has garnered significant community discussion and media coverage, notably being listed by the NSA as actively abused by Chinese state-sponsored hackers.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
11.1.2.3.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:access_manager:11.1.2.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
3.7.1.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:coherence:3.7.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
12.1.3.0.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:coherence:12.1.3.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
12.2.1.3.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:coherence:12.2.1.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
12.2.1.4.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:coherence:12.2.1.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.0

9.8CRITICAL

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
97.12%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
99.9%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-25
Model: v2026.06.15
Added to KEV · Nov 3, 2021
Metasploit: WebLogic Server Deserialization RCE - BadAttributeValueExpException · Jan 15, 2020
ExploitDB: EDB-48508 · May 22, 2020
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.9712 is in the 99th percentile among its peer group of 36,833 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (1)

oraclepatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch

References

cisa.gov / known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog
US Government Resource
packetstormsecurity.com / files/157054/Oracle-Coherence-Fusion-Middleware-Remote-Code-Execution.html
ExploitThird Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
packetstormsecurity.com / files/157207/Oracle-WebLogic-Server-12.2.1.4.0-Remote-Code-Execution.html
ExploitThird Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
packetstormsecurity.com / files/157795/WebLogic-Server-Deserialization-Remote-Code-Execution.html
ExploitThird Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
oracle.com / security-alerts/cpujan2020.html
Vendor Advisory
oracle.com / security-alerts/cpujan2021.html
Vendor Advisory
oracle.com / security-alerts/cpujul2020.html
Vendor Advisory
oracle.com / security-alerts/cpujul2021.html
PatchVendor Advisory
oracle.com / security-alerts/cpuoct2020.html
PatchVendor Advisory