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CVE-2020-23591

31
FAUCET Score

CVE-2020-23591 describes a critical arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the OPTILINK OP-XT71000N router (Hardware V2.2, Firmware OP_V3.3.1-191028). An unauthenticated attacker can exploit this flaw via the "/mgm_dev_upgrade.asp" endpoint to upload malicious files, leading to denial of service, remote code execution through webshells, or backdoor installation. With a CVSS score of 9.8 (Critical), this vulnerability allows for complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability with low attack complexity and no user interaction required. While no public exploits, Metasploit modules, or active exploitation have been observed, and community discussion is minimal, the high FAUCET Risk Score of 80/100 indicates significant potential danger.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
3.3.1-191028CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:optilinknetwork:op-xt71000n_firmware:3.3.1-191028:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

9.8CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
1.06%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
60.9%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-26
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0106 is in the 46th percentile among its peer group of 36,833 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

github.com / huzaifahussain98/CVE-2020-23591
Third Party Advisory