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CVE-2020-15889

24
FAUCET Score

CVE-2020-15889 is a critical heap-based buffer over-read vulnerability in Lua 5.4.0, specifically within the getobjname function due to insufficient handling of list members in lgc.c. This flaw carries a CVSS score of 9.8, indicating a critical severity with a network-based attack vector, low complexity, and potential for complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. While the vulnerability is severe, there is currently no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), or significant community discussion or media coverage.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
5.4.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:lua:lua:5.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

9.8CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
2.23%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
80.9%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-26
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0223 is in the 70th percentile among its peer group of 36,835 CVEs.

Social Chatter

No social media mentions found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (7)

github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 19163-16820Fixed in: 5.3.5-7
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 19666-17084Fixed in: 18.2.2-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: cm1 lua 5.3.5-7 on CBL Mariner 1.0Fixed in: 5.3.5-7
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: azl3 ceph 18.2.2-8 on Azure Linux 3.0Fixed in: 18.2.2-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: CBL Mariner 1.0 x64Fixed in: 5.3.5-7
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: CBL Mariner 1.0 ARMFixed in: 5.3.5-7

Vendor Advisories (3)

microsoft2020-Sep/CVE-2020-15889

CVE-2020-15889

Sep 8, 2020
microsoft2020-Jul/CVE-2020-15889Critical

Lua 5.4.0 has a getobjname heap-based buffer over-read because youngcollection in lgc.c uses markold for an insufficient number of list members.

Jul 14, 2020
redhatCVE-2020-15889Important

lua: heap-based buffer over-read in lgc.c

Jul 6, 2020

References

lua-users.org / lists/lua-l/2020-07/msg00078.html
ExploitMailing ListThird Party Advisory
lua-users.org / lists/lua-l/2020-12/msg00157.html
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
github.com / lua/lua/commit/127e7a6c8942b362aa3c6627f44d660a4fb75312
PatchThird Party Advisory