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CVE-2020-15707

23
FAUCET Score

CVE-2020-15707 describes integer overflows in GRUB2's efilinux component (version 2.04 and prior), specifically in the grub_cmd_initrd and grub_initrd_init functions. This vulnerability, affecting Debian, Red Hat, and Ubuntu distributions, can lead to a heap-based buffer overflow. An attacker could exploit this to execute arbitrary code and bypass UEFI Secure Boot restrictions, potentially through a large number of initrd arguments on 32-bit systems or crafted large files on any architecture. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 6.4 (Medium), indicating a local attack vector with high attack complexity, requiring high privileges to exploit, but resulting in high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Despite its potential impact, there is currently no evidence of active exploitation, and no public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB) is available. Community discussion and media coverage for this CVE are minimal, suggesting a low level of public attention.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
<= 2.04CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:gnu:grub2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Range not provided by sourceCPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:redhat:enterprise_linux_atomic_host:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
4.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openshift_container_platform:4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
7.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
8.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

5.7MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
HIGH
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
0.5
Impact Score
5.2
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
1.59%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
73.1%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0159 is in the 98th percentile among its peer group of 418 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.1 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (49)

microsoftpatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 16850-16820Fixed in: 2.02-24
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: CBL Mariner 1.0 x64Fixed in: 2.02-24
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: CBL Mariner 1.0 ARMFixed in: 2.02-24
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: cm1 grub2 2.02-24 on CBL Mariner 1.0Fixed in: 2.02-24
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.3 Advanced Update SupportFixed in: grub2-1:2.02-0.86.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.3 Advanced Update SupportFixed in: shim-0:15-8.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.3 Advanced Update SupportFixed in: shim-signed-0:15-8.el7_3
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.3 Telco Extended Update SupportFixed in: grub2-1:2.02-0.86.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.3 Telco Extended Update SupportFixed in: shim-0:15-8.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.3 Telco Extended Update SupportFixed in: shim-signed-0:15-8.el7_3
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.3 Update Services for SAP SolutionsFixed in: grub2-1:2.02-0.86.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.3 Update Services for SAP SolutionsFixed in: shim-0:15-8.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.3 Update Services for SAP SolutionsFixed in: shim-signed-0:15-8.el7_3
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.4 Advanced Update SupportFixed in: fwupdate-0:9-10.el7_4
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.4 Advanced Update SupportFixed in: grub2-1:2.02-0.86.el7_4
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.4 Advanced Update SupportFixed in: shim-0:15-8.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.4 Advanced Update SupportFixed in: shim-signed-0:15-8.el7_4
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.4 Telco Extended Update SupportFixed in: fwupdate-0:9-10.el7_4
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.4 Telco Extended Update SupportFixed in: grub2-1:2.02-0.86.el7_4
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.4 Telco Extended Update SupportFixed in: shim-0:15-8.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.4 Telco Extended Update SupportFixed in: shim-signed-0:15-8.el7_4
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.4 Update Services for SAP SolutionsFixed in: fwupdate-0:9-10.el7_4
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.4 Update Services for SAP SolutionsFixed in: grub2-1:2.02-0.86.el7_4
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.4 Update Services for SAP SolutionsFixed in: shim-0:15-8.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.4 Update Services for SAP SolutionsFixed in: shim-signed-0:15-8.el7_4
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.6 Extended Update SupportFixed in: fwupdate-0:12-6.el7_6
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.6 Extended Update SupportFixed in: grub2-1:2.02-0.86.el7_6
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.6 Extended Update SupportFixed in: shim-0:15-8.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.6 Extended Update SupportFixed in: shim-signed-0:15-8.el7_6
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.7 Extended Update SupportFixed in: fwupdate-0:12-6.el7_7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.7 Extended Update SupportFixed in: grub2-1:2.02-0.86.el7_7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.7 Extended Update SupportFixed in: shim-0:15-8.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.7 Extended Update SupportFixed in: shim-signed-0:15-8.el7_7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: fwupd-0:1.1.4-7.el8_2
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: grub2-1:2.02-87.el8_2
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: shim-0:15-14.el8_2
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: shim-unsigned-x64-0:15-7.el8
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.0 Update Services for SAP SolutionsFixed in: fwupd-0:1.1.4-2.el8_0
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.0 Update Services for SAP SolutionsFixed in: grub2-1:2.02-87.el8_0
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.0 Update Services for SAP SolutionsFixed in: shim-0:15-14.el8_0
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.1 Extended Update SupportFixed in: grub2-1:2.02-87.el8_1
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.1 Extended Update SupportFixed in: shim-0:15-14.el8_1
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.1 Extended Update SupportFixed in: shim-unsigned-x64-0:15-7.el8
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.1 Extended Update SupportFixed in: fwupd-0:1.1.4-2.el8_1
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: fwupdate-0:12-6.el7_8
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: grub2-1:2.02-0.86.el7_8
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: shim-0:15-7.el7_9
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: shim-signed-0:15-7.el7_8
View patch

Vendor Advisories (3)

microsoft2020-Aug/CVE-2020-15707

CVE-2020-15707

Aug 11, 2020
redhatCVE-2020-15707Moderate

grub2: Integer overflow in initrd size handling

Jul 29, 2020
microsoft2020-Jul/CVE-2020-15707Moderate

GRUB2 contained integer overflows when handling the initrd command leading to a heap-based buffer overflow.

Jul 14, 2020

References

lists.opensuse.org / opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00016.html
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
lists.opensuse.org / opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00017.html
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
access.redhat.com / security/vulnerabilities/grub2bootloader
Third Party Advisory
lists.gnu.org / archive/html/grub-devel/2020-07/msg00034.html
Issue TrackingVendor Advisory
portal.msrc.microsoft.com / en-US/security-guidance/advisory/ADV200011
PatchThird Party AdvisoryVendor Advisory
security.gentoo.org / glsa/202104-05
Third Party Advisory
security.netapp.com / advisory/ntap-20200731-0008
Third Party Advisory
usn.ubuntu.com / 4432-1
Third Party Advisory
wiki.ubuntu.com / SecurityTeam/KnowledgeBase/GRUB2SecureBootBypass
Third Party Advisory
debian.org / security/2020/dsa-4735
Third Party Advisory
debian.org / security/2020-GRUB-UEFI-SecureBoot
Third Party Advisory
eclypsium.com / 2020/07/29/theres-a-hole-in-the-boot
ExploitThird Party Advisory
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2020/07/29/3
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
suse.com / c/suse-addresses-grub2-secure-boot-issue
Third Party Advisory
suse.com / support/kb/doc
Third Party Advisory
ubuntu.com / security/notices/USN-4432-1
Third Party Advisory
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2020/07/29/3
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory