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CVE-2020-12061

31
FAUCET Score

CVE-2020-12061 is a critical vulnerability affecting Nitrokey FIDO U2F firmware through version 1.1, where credentials are transmitted in plaintext between the microcontroller and secure element. This allows an attacker to eavesdrop on communications, derive secrets, and arbitrarily manipulate the microcontroller's firmware. With a CVSS score of 9.8 (Critical), this vulnerability has a network attack vector, low attack complexity, and high impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. While there is no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code, or inclusion in the KEV catalog, the vulnerability has garnered significant community discussion, indicating awareness and potential interest.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
<= 1.1CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:nitrokey:fido_u2f_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

9.8CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
1.85%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
76.9%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0185 is in the 65th percentile among its peer group of 36,897 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (1)

github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch

References

cwe.mitre.org / data/definitions/523.html
Third Party Advisory
eprint.iacr.org / 2021/640.pdf
ExploitThird Party Advisory
github.com / Nitrokey/nitrokey-fido-u2f-firmware/commits/master
PatchThird Party Advisory
github.com / Nitrokey/nitrokey-fido-u2f-firmware/releases
Third Party Advisory