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CVE-2019-6454

21
FAUCET Score

CVE-2019-6454 describes a denial-of-service vulnerability in systemd versions 239 and earlier, affecting various Linux distributions and products including Canonical, Debian, Fedora, and Red Hat. An unprivileged local user can exploit a stack buffer overflow in the sd-bus component by sending a specially crafted D-Bus message to PID1. This can cause systemd to crash and trigger a kernel panic, leading to system unavailability. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 5.5 (Medium) with low attack complexity and local access required, resulting in high availability impact. There is no known active exploitation, and public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB) is unavailable, though it has garnered some community discussion and media coverage.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
239CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:systemd_project:systemd:239:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
15.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:leap:15.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Range not provided by sourceCPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:netapp:active_iq_performance_analytics_services:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
8.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
9.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

5.5MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
1.8
Impact Score
3.6
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
2.04%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
79.1%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-25
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0204 is in the 99th percentile among its peer group of 15,937 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.0 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.1 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (15)

github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: CBL Mariner 1.0 ARMFixed in: 239-34
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: cm1 systemd 239-34 on CBL Mariner 1.0Fixed in: -
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 17047-16820Fixed in: -
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: CBL Mariner 1.0 x64Fixed in: 239-34
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.4 Extended Update SupportFixed in: systemd-0:219-42.el7_4.16
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.5 Extended Update SupportFixed in: systemd-0:219-57.el7_5.6
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: systemd-0:239-13.el8_0.3
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: redhat-release-virtualization-host-0:4.2-8.3.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: redhat-virtualization-host-0:4.2-20190219.0.el7_6
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: rhvm-appliance-0:4.2-20190224.0.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: systemd-0:219-62.el7_6.5
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.3 Advanced Update SupportFixed in: systemd-0:219-30.el7_3.14
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.3 Telco Extended Update SupportFixed in: systemd-0:219-30.el7_3.14
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.3 Update Services for SAP SolutionsFixed in: systemd-0:219-30.el7_3.14
View patch

Vendor Advisories (3)

microsoft2020-Aug/CVE-2019-6454

CVE-2019-6454

Aug 11, 2020
microsoft2019-Mar/CVE-2019-6454Moderate

An issue was discovered in sd-bus in systemd 239. bus_process_object() in libsystemd/sd-bus/bus-objects.c allocates a variable-length stack buffer for temporarily storing the object path of incoming D-Bus messages. An unprivileged local user can exploit this by sending a specially crafted message to PID1 causing the stack pointer to jump over the stack guard pages into an unmapped memory region and trigger a denial of service (systemd PID1 crash and kernel panic).

Mar 12, 2019
redhatCVE-2019-6454Important

systemd: Insufficient input validation in bus_process_object() resulting in PID 1 crash

Feb 18, 2019

References

lists.opensuse.org / opensuse-security-announce/2019-02/msg00070.html
Third Party Advisory
lists.opensuse.org / opensuse-security-announce/2019-05/msg00062.html
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2019:0368
Third Party Advisory
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2019:0990
Third Party Advisory
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2019:1322
Third Party Advisory
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2019:1502
Third Party Advisory
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2019:2805
Third Party Advisory
github.com / systemd/systemd/commits/master/src/libsystemd/sd-bus/bus-objects.c
PatchThird Party Advisory
kc.mcafee.com / corporate/index
PatchThird Party Advisory
lists.debian.org / debian-lts-announce/2019/02/msg00031.html
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
lists.fedoraproject.org / archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/N67IOBOTDOMVNQJ5QRU2MXLEECXPGNVJ
security.netapp.com / advisory/ntap-20190327-0004
Third Party Advisory
usn.ubuntu.com / 3891-1
Third Party Advisory
debian.org / security/2019/dsa-4393
Third Party Advisory
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2019/02/18/3
Mailing ListPatchThird Party Advisory
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2019/02/19/1
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2021/07/20/2
ExploitMailing ListThird Party Advisory
securityfocus.com / bid/107081
Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry