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CVE-2019-5521

31
FAUCET Score

CVE-2019-5521 is an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the pixel shader functionality of VMware ESXi, Workstation, and Fusion. This critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.6) allows an attacker with normal user privileges to achieve information disclosure or denial-of-service on the host, provided 3D graphics are enabled on the virtual machine. While not actively exploited (KEV: No), its high FAUCET Risk Score of 91/100 and significant community discussion (11 mentions) indicate potential interest. There are no known public exploits or Metasploit modules available.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 10.0.0, < 10.1.6CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:vmware:fusion:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 11.0.0, < 11.0.3CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:vmware:fusion:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 14.0.0, < 14.1.6CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:vmware:workstation:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 15.0.0, < 15.0.3CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:vmware:workstation:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
6.5CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:vmware:esxi:6.5:-:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

9.6CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
CHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.1
Impact Score
5.8
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
1.63%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
73.7%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-25
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0163 is in the 79th percentile among its peer group of 1,124 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 1.0 Bluesky, 0.5 Mastodon, and 1.6 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Vendor Patches (1)

vmwarevendor investigatingvia nvd_reference
View patch

References

talosintelligence.com / vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2019-0757
Third Party Advisory
vmware.com / security/advisories/VMSA-2019-0012.html
Vendor Advisory