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CVE-2019-20374

28
FAUCET Score

CVE-2019-20374 describes a critical mutation cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Typora through versions 0.9.9.31.2 on macOS and 0.9.81 on Linux, affecting Apple and Linux operating systems. This flaw allows for remote code execution (RCE) via malicious Mermaid code blocks due to improper HTML sanitization, leveraging Typora's Electron framework in an unsandboxed environment. With a CVSS score of 9.6 (CRITICAL), exploitation requires user interaction to open a crafted file, but successful execution grants full impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Currently, there is no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), or significant community discussion.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
<= 0.9.81CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:typora:typora:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
<= 0.9.9.31.2CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:typora:typora:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.0

8.3HIGH

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
REQUIRED
Scope
CHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
1.6
Impact Score
6.0
CvssVersion
3.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
2.30%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
81.5%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-26
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0230 is in the 85th percentile among its peer group of 834 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.8 Bluesky, 0.5 Mastodon, and 1.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.1 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (1)

github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch

References

github.com / cure53/DOMPurify/commit/4e8af7b2c4a159b683d317e02c5cbddb86dc4a0e
PatchThird Party Advisory
github.com / typora/typora-issues/issues/3124
Third Party Advisory