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CVE-2019-1010238

33
FAUCET Score

CVE-2019-1010238 is a critical heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability affecting Gnome Pango 1.42 and later, impacting various Linux distributions including Canonical, Debian, Fedora, Oracle, and Red Hat. This flaw, residing in the pango_log2vis_get_embedding_levels function, can be triggered when applications process invalid UTF-8 strings, such as those passed to pango_itemize. With a CVSS score of 9.8 (Critical), the vulnerability allows for remote code execution with low attack complexity and no user interaction required. Despite its severity, there is currently no public exploit code available (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), it is not listed in the KEV catalog, and has received minimal community discussion or media coverage.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 1.42.0, <= 1.44CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:gnome:pango:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
7.3CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:sd-wan_edge:7.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
8.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:sd-wan_edge:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
8.1CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:sd-wan_edge:8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
8.2CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:sd-wan_edge:8.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

9.8CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
6.27%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
92.8%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-25
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0627 is in the 87th percentile among its peer group of 36,833 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (8)

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 16988-16823Fixed in: 1.45.5-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: cbl2 pango 1.45.5-1 on CBL Mariner 2.0Fixed in: 1.45.5-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: CBL Mariner 2.0 x64Fixed in: 1.45.5-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: CBL Mariner 2.0 ARMFixed in: 1.45.5-1
oraclepatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: pango-0:1.42.4-5.el8_0
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: pango-0:1.42.4-4.el7_7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.6 Extended Update SupportFixed in: pango-0:1.42.4-3.el7_6
View patch

Vendor Advisories (3)

microsoft2022-Apr/CVE-2019-1010238

CVE-2019-1010238

Apr 12, 2022
redhatCVE-2019-1010238Important

pango: pango_log2vis_get_embedding_levels() heap-based buffer overflow

Aug 6, 2019
microsoft2019-Jul/CVE-2019-1010238Critical

Gnome Pango 1.42 and later is affected by: Buffer Overflow. The impact is: The heap based buffer overflow can be used to get code execution. The component is: function name: pango_log2vis_get_embedding_levels, assignment of nchars and the loop condition. The attack vector is: Bug can be used when application pass invalid utf-8 strings to functions like pango_itemize.

Jul 9, 2019

References

access.redhat.com / errata/RHBA-2019:2824
Third Party Advisory
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2019:2571
Third Party Advisory
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2019:2582
Third Party Advisory
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2019:2594
Third Party Advisory
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2019:3234
Third Party Advisory
gitlab.gnome.org / GNOME/pango/-/commits/main/pango/pango-bidi-type.c
PatchVendor Advisory
gitlab.gnome.org / GNOME/pango/-/issues/342
ExploitIssue TrackingVendor Advisory
lists.fedoraproject.org / archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/D6HWAHXJ2ZXINYMANHPFDDCJFWUQ57M4
lists.fedoraproject.org / archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/VFFF4FY7SCAYT3EKTYPGRN6BVKZTH7Y7
seclists.org / bugtraq/2019/Aug/14
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
security.gentoo.org / glsa/201909-03
Third Party Advisory
usn.ubuntu.com / 4081-1
Third Party Advisory
debian.org / security/2019/dsa-4496
Third Party Advisory
oracle.com / security-alerts/cpuapr2020.html
PatchThird Party Advisory