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CVE-2018-8048

22
FAUCET Score

CVE-2018-8048 describes a vulnerability in the Loofah gem for Ruby, affecting versions up to 2.2.0, where crafted HTML fragments could lead to non-whitelisted attributes appearing in sanitized output. This medium-severity vulnerability (CVSS 6.1) has a low attack complexity and requires user interaction, potentially resulting in partial confidentiality and integrity impacts. There is no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), or significant community discussion or media coverage surrounding this CVE.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
9.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
< 2.2.1CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:loofah_project:loofah:*:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.0

6.1MEDIUM

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
REQUIRED
Scope
CHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
LOW
Integrity Impact
LOW
Availability Impact
NONE
Exploitability Score
2.8
Impact Score
2.7
CvssVersion
3.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
1.98%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
78.5%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-26
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0198 is in the 89th percentile among its peer group of 26,219 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.1 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (78)

redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: wxGTK3-0:3.0.3-5.el7at
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: supervisor-0:3.1.4-1.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: wmi-0:1.3.14-7.el7cf
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redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: ansible-runner-0:1.1.2-2.el7ar
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: ansible-tower-0:3.3.3-1.el7at
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: bubblewrap-0:0.1.7-1.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: cfme-0:5.10.0.33-1.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: cfme-amazon-smartstate-0:5.10.0.33-1.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: cfme-appliance-0:5.10.0.33-1.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: cfme-gemset-0:5.10.0.33-1.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: dbus-api-service-0:1.0.1-5.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: dumb-init-0:1.2.0-1.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: erlang-0:19.3.6.7-1.el7at
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: google-compute-engine-0:2.0.0-2.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: google-config-0:2.0.0-2.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: httpd-configmap-generator-0:0.2.2-2.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: nginx-1:1.10.2-1.el7at
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: ovirt-ansible-cluster-upgrade-0:1.1.8-1.el7ev
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: ovirt-ansible-disaster-recovery-0:1.1.2-1.el7ev
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: ovirt-ansible-engine-setup-0:1.1.5-1.el7ev
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: ovirt-ansible-image-template-0:1.1.8-1.el7ev
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: ovirt-ansible-infra-0:1.1.8-1.el7ev
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: ovirt-ansible-manageiq-0:1.1.12-1.el7ev
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: ovirt-ansible-repositories-0:1.1.2-1.el7ev
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: ovirt-ansible-roles-0:1.1.5-1.el7ev
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: ovirt-ansible-shutdown-env-0:1.0.0-1.el7ev
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: ovirt-ansible-v2v-conversion-host-0:1.6.3-1.el7ev
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: ovirt-ansible-vm-infra-0:1.1.10-1.el7ev
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: postgresql96-0:9.6.10-1PGDG.el7at
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: prince-0:9.0r2-10.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: pyOpenSSL-0:17.3.0-4.el7ost
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: python-bambou-0:3.0.1-2.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: python-colorama-0:0.3.7-2.el7ost
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: python-crypto-0:2.6.1-16.el7at
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: python-daemon-0:2.1.2-7.el7at
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: python-funcsigs-0:1.0.2-1.el7ost
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: python-future-0:0.16.0-1.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: python-lockfile-1:0.11.0-10.el7at
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: python-meld3-0:0.6.10-1.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: python-mock-0:2.0.0-1.el7ost
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: python-pbr-0:3.1.1-2.el7ost
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: python-pexpect-0:4.6-1.el7at
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: python-psutil-0:5.4.3-2.el7at
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: python-ptyprocess-0:0.5.2-3.el7at
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: python-pylxca-0:2.1.1-2.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: python-pysocks-0:1.5.6-3.el7ost
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: python-requests-0:2.14.2-1.el7ost
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: python-requests-toolbelt-0:0.8.0-2.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: python-tabulate-0:0.8.2-1.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: python-urllib3-0:1.21.1-1.2.el7ost
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: python-vspk-0:5.3.2-2.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: qpid-proton-0:0.19.0-1.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: rabbitmq-server-0:3.7.4-1.el7at
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: rh-postgresql95-postgresql-pglogical-0:2.1.0-4.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: rh-postgresql95-repmgr-0:4.0.6-2.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: ruby-0:2.4.5-90.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: rubygem-bcrypt-0:3.1.12-1.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: rubygem-ffi-0:1.9.25-1.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: rubygem-hamlit-0:2.8.8-1.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: rubygem-http_parser.rb-0:0.6.0-1.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: rubygem-json-0:2.1.0-1.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: rubygem-linux_block_device-0:0.2.1-1.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: rubygem-memory_buffer-0:0.1.0-2.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: rubygem-nio4r-0:2.3.1-1.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: rubygem-nokogiri-0:1.8.2-1.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: rubygem-ovirt-engine-sdk4-0:4.2.4-1.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: rubygem-pg-0:0.18.4-2.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: rubygem-puma-0:3.7.1-1.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: rubygem-qpid_proton-0:0.22.0-2.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: rubygem-redhat_access_cfme-0:2.0.3-1.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: rubygem-redhat_access_lib-0:1.1.4-2.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: rubygem-rugged-0:0.27.4-1.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: rubygem-sqlite3-0:1.3.13-2.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: rubygem-unf_ext-0:0.0.7.5-1.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: rubygem-websocket-driver-0:0.6.5-1.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.10Fixed in: smem-0:1.4-1.el7cf
View patch
rubygemspatch availablevia ghsa
Product: nokogiriFixed in: 1.8.3
rubygemspatch availablevia ghsa
Product: loofahFixed in: 2.2.1

Vendor Advisories (2)

rubygemsGHSA-x7rv-cr6v-4vm4medium

Cross-site Scripting in loofah

Mar 21, 2018
redhatCVE-2018-8048Moderate

rubygem-loofah: XSS vulnerability due to unescaped comments within attributes by libxml2

Mar 15, 2018

References

github.com / flavorjones/loofah/issues/144
Third Party Advisory
security.netapp.com / advisory/ntap-20191122-0003
debian.org / security/2018/dsa-4171
Third Party Advisory
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2018/03/19/5
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory