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CVE-2018-20340

21
FAUCET Score

CVE-2018-20340 describes a buffer overflow vulnerability in Yubico libu2f-host versions prior to 1.1.6, specifically within the devs.c file due to unchecked buffers. This flaw primarily affects Debian systems utilizing the vulnerable libu2f-host library. An attacker could leverage this by presenting a specially crafted, malicious USB device masquerading as a security token, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution on the host system. The vulnerability carries a CVSS score of 6.8 (Medium), indicating a physical attack vector with low complexity, requiring no user interaction, and potentially resulting in high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. It is important to note that genuine YubiKeys cannot be used to perform this attack. Currently, there is no evidence of active exploitation, nor is there publicly available exploit code in Metasploit, Nuclei, or ExploitDB. The vulnerability has received minimal community discussion and media coverage, suggesting a low level of public awareness or concern.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
1.1.6CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:yubico:libu2f-host:1.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
9.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.0

6.8MEDIUM

CVSS:3.0/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
PHYSICAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
0.9
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.50%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
39.9%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0050 is in the 78th percentile among its peer group of 1,532 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.1 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.2 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

blog.inhq.net / posts/yubico-libu2f-host-vuln-part1
developers.yubico.com / libu2f-host/Release_Notes.html
Release NotesVendor Advisory
seclists.org / bugtraq/2019/Feb/23
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
security.gentoo.org / glsa/202004-15
debian.org / security/2019/dsa-4389
Third Party Advisory
yubico.com / support/security-advisories/ysa-2019-01
PatchVendor Advisory