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CVE-2018-20250

98
FAUCET Score

CVE-2018-20250 is a critical path traversal vulnerability in WinRAR versions prior to and including 5.61, specifically within the UNACEV2.dll when processing ACE archives. This flaw allows an attacker to craft a malicious filename that, upon extraction, writes files to arbitrary locations on the system, bypassing the intended destination folder. With a CVSS score of 7.8 (High), this vulnerability is easily exploitable via user interaction (e.g., opening a malicious archive) and can lead to complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. It is actively exploited in the wild, including in ransomware campaigns, and has readily available exploit code in Metasploit and ExploitDB, garnering significant community discussion and media coverage.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
<= 5.61CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:rarlab:winrar:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

7.8HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
REQUIRED
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
1.8
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
96.27%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
99.9%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-26
Model: v2026.06.15
Added to KEV · Feb 15, 2022
Metasploit: RARLAB WinRAR ACE Format Input Validation Remote Code Execution · Feb 5, 2019
ExploitDB: EDB-46756 · Apr 25, 2019
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.9627 is in the 100th percentile among its peer group of 11,616 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

cisa.gov / known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog
US Government Resource
packetstormsecurity.com / files/152618/RARLAB-WinRAR-ACE-Format-Input-Validation-Remote-Code-Execution.html
ExploitThird Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
github.com / blau72/CVE-2018-20250-WinRAR-ACE
ExploitThird Party Advisory
research.checkpoint.com / extracting-code-execution-from-winrar
ExploitPress/Media CoverageThird Party Advisory
exploit-db.com / exploits/46552
ExploitThird Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
exploit-db.com / exploits/46756
ExploitThird Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
win-rar.com / whatsnew.html
Release Notes
rapid7.com / db/modules/exploit/windows/fileformat/winrar_ace
Third Party Advisory
securityfocus.com / bid/106948
Broken LinkThird Party AdvisoryVDB Entry