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CVE-2018-20145

24
FAUCET Score

CVE-2018-20145 describes an Access Control List (ACL) bypass vulnerability in Eclipse Mosquitto versions 1.5.x prior to 1.5.5. This flaw allowed an attacker to bypass configured ACLs if the "per_listener_settings" option was enabled, the default listener was active, and an ACL file was specified for that listener. The vulnerability carries a CVSS v3 score of 7.5 (HIGH), indicating a network-exploitable issue with low attack complexity, requiring no user interaction, and potentially leading to high integrity impact (unauthorized data modification or access). While the EPSS score is low, suggesting limited real-world exploitation, the FAUCET Risk Score is 48/100. There is no evidence of active exploitation, and no public exploit code is available in Metasploit, Nuclei, or ExploitDB. Community discussion and media coverage for this CVE are minimal, aligning with the typical low attention for most vulnerabilities.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 1.5, < 1.5.5CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:eclipse:mosquitto:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.0

7.5HIGH

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
NONE
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
3.6
CvssVersion
3.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
1.65%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
74.0%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-25
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0164 is in the 56th percentile among its peer group of 51,485 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (1)

github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch

References

github.com / eclipse/mosquitto/blob/master/ChangeLog.txt
Third Party Advisory
github.com / eclipse/mosquitto/commit/9097577b49b7fdcf45d30975976dd93808ccc0c4
PatchThird Party Advisory
github.com / eclipse/mosquitto/issues/1073
Issue TrackingPatchThird Party Advisory