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CVE-2018-1821

48
FAUCET Score

CVE-2018-1821 is a critical XML External Entity (XXE) injection vulnerability affecting IBM Operational Decision Management versions 8.5 through 8.9. This flaw allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to exploit the system by processing malicious XML data. The vulnerability carries a CVSS score of 9.1 (CRITICAL) due to its potential for sensitive information disclosure or denial of service through memory exhaustion. While not observed in active exploitation (KEV: No), public exploit code (EDB-46017) is available, though community discussion and media coverage remain low.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 8.6.0.0, < 8.6.0.3CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:operational_decision_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 8.7.0.0, < 8.7.1.2CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:operational_decision_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 8.8.0.0, < 8.8.1.3CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:operational_decision_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 8.9.0.0, < 8.9.2.1CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:operational_decision_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.0

7.1HIGH

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
LOW
Exploitability Score
2.8
Impact Score
4.2
CvssVersion
3.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
15.80%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
96.5%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
ExploitDB: EDB-46017 · Dec 19, 2018
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.1580 is in the 93rd percentile among its peer group of 36,862 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com / vulnerabilities/150170
VDB EntryVendor Advisory
exploit-db.com / exploits/46017
ExploitThird Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
ibm.com / support/docview.wss
Vendor Advisory
securityfocus.com / bid/106325
Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry